Relationship between individual emergency ability and accident

The deficiency of individual safety behavior ability is an important cause of accidents but related researches are not enough to prove it. This paper carried out experiments in a certain coal mine, sampling 134 miners, completing the scale evaluation, semi-structure interview, spatial perception evaluation, sound and light response ability evaluation and motion stability evaluation, and finally analyzed the data by spss17.0. Through the experiments, the basic data on miners´ above behavior ability is established. The data shows there is a correlation between individual spatial perception, sound and light response and behavior, injur & risk; the higher the individual safety behavior ability is, the more the safety behavior and the better the safety situation. Enterprises should pay attention to the evaluation of individual safety behavior ability, scientifically select and equip staff to realize “pre-control before the accident”. Abased on this, a primary norm of individual safety behavior ability is established and realizes selecting parts of employees weaker in individual safety behavior ability.