Title :
Optimal geometric model matching under full 3D perspective
Author :
Beveridge, J. Ross ; Riseman, Edward M.
Author_Institution :
Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO, USA
Abstract :
Matching algorithms use random-start local search and a 3D pose recovery algorithm to find optimal matches between 3D object models and 2D image features. An algorithm using only a a weak-perspective approximation to full 3D perspective solves a subset of the test problems presented. A second algorithm always uses an iterative 3D pose algorithm to account for 3D perspective and solves all test problems including those with varying 3D perspective. A third hybrid algorithm uses weak-perspective to direct search and 3D pose to periodically correct for perspective. It is faster than the second. A fourth algorithm is a hybrid which also uses a technique called `subset-convergence ´ to escape from some local optima. It performs best on the most difficult matching problems
Keywords :
computational geometry; image recognition; image sequences; 3D perspective; 3D pose algorithm; 3D pose recovery; direct search; geometric model matching; local search; matching algorithms; weak-perspective; Cameras; Contracts; Feature extraction; Heuristic algorithms; Iterative algorithms; Navigation; Optimal matching; Robot vision systems; Solid modeling; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
CAD-Based Vision Workshop, 1994., Proceedings of the 1994 Second
Conference_Location :
Champion, PA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-5310-8
DOI :
10.1109/CADVIS.1994.284516