Title :
Experimental Validation of a Piezoelectric Frequency Up-Converting Rotational Harvester
Author :
Pillatsch, P. ; Yeatman, Eric M. ; Holmes, A.S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng, Imperial Coll. London, London, UK
Abstract :
This paper presents a piezoelectric rotational energy harvester based on the frequency up-conversion principle and building on the findings from a previously introduced device. The prototype is capable of converting the low frequency and random motion from the human body into a much higher transducer frequency, which increases conversion effectiveness. Design changes, such as using longer and thinner piezoelectric bending beams, have lead to a vast improvement in the achieved output voltage. The beams now experience a clean ring-down after an initial deflection. Furthermore, a custom made linear shaking system for reproducing human motion in a laboratory environment is shown. The results obtained prove successful frequency up-conversion and electrical damping. A maximum power output of 28 micro watts was achieved when the internal rotor went into continuous rotation.
Keywords :
biomechanics; biomedical transducers; body sensor networks; energy harvesting; frequency convertors; piezoelectric transducers; electrical damping; human body random motion; internal rotor; linear shaking system; piezoelectric bending beams; piezoelectric frequency up-converting rotational energy harvester; power 28 muW; transducer frequency; Acceleration; Accelerometers; Biomedical monitoring; Body sensor networks; Frequency measurement; Magnetic levitation; Rotors; body sensor; energy harvester; oscillating mass; piezoelectric; rotational; wearable;
Conference_Titel :
Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks (BSN), 2014 11th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Zurich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4932-8
DOI :
10.1109/BSN.2014.30