• DocumentCode
    1808835
  • Title

    Thermodynamics proof of sensory learning and implication of mammal homeostasis

  • Author

    Szu, Harold

  • Author_Institution
    Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA, USA
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    36342
  • Firstpage
    1049
  • Abstract
    While Oja et al. have derived a Hebbian learning neural net algorithm of PCA reproducing Petland´s eigenfaces for examples, Bell-Sejnowski and Amari have improved an unsupervised maximum output entropy learning algorithm for ICA sensory pre-processing reproducing the Hubel-Wiesel edge maps, among others. This paper unifies proofs of the convergence of both supervised and unsupervised learning artificial neural networks in the Lyapunov sense. It implies the effortless division of labor such as the cocktail party effect of supervised word spotting under the unsupervised rejection of severe clutter noise. The proof is based on the minimization of Helmholtz thermodynamic free energy: A=U -TS; Hopfield dynamics: dui/dt=-∂U(vi )/∂vi; vi=σo(ui); and Bell-Sejnowski dynamics: dui/dt=+∂S(wij)/∂wij for arbitrary brain-like open systems which suggests homeostasis constant body temperature T reservoir. This is characteristic of all mammals, as opposed to cold-blooded reptiles. Other than the known cocktail party effect, applications are given to unsupervised image de-noise generalization of PCA eigenfaces and the supervised recognition of ICA faces
  • Keywords
    Hebbian learning; Lyapunov methods; biocontrol; brain models; convergence; maximum entropy methods; neural nets; temperature control; thermodynamics; zoology; Bell-Sejnowski dynamics; Hebbian learning neural net algorithm; Helmholtz thermodynamic free energy minimization; Hopfield dynamics; Hubel-Wiesel edge maps; Lyapunov convergence; PCA; brain-like open systems; cocktail party effect; convergence; eigenfaces; mammal homeostasis; sensory learning; severe clutter noise rejection; supervised learning artificial neural networks; supervised word spotting; thermodynamics; unsupervised image de-noise generalization; unsupervised learning artificial neural networks; unsupervised maximum output entropy learning algorithm; unsupervised rejection; Artificial neural networks; Biological neural networks; Convergence; Entropy; Hebbian theory; Independent component analysis; Open systems; Principal component analysis; Thermodynamics; Unsupervised learning;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Neural Networks, 1999. IJCNN '99. International Joint Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Washington, DC
  • ISSN
    1098-7576
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-5529-6
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IJCNN.1999.831100
  • Filename
    831100