DocumentCode :
1812690
Title :
Preliminary neutron scaling of the TAMU 460 kJ plasma focus
Author :
Freeman, B.L. ; Boydston, J.C. ; Guy, T.L. ; Rock, J.C. ; Luginbill, A.
Author_Institution :
Texas A&M Univ., TX, USA
fYear :
2001
fDate :
17-22 June 2001
Firstpage :
594
Abstract :
Summary form only given. The results from preliminary scaling studies on the TAMU dense plasma focus (DPF) using the deuterium fusion reactions will be presented. A particular emphasis of this scaling study will be the comparison between the TAMU DPF and the DPF 6.5 results from the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory in 1973. The capacitor bank for the TAMU machine stores 460 kJ at a charge voltage of 60 kV. It can deliver >3 MA into a plasma focus load with a rise time of /spl sim/5 /spl mu/s. Physically, this bank is divided into six modules with 44.4 /spl mu/F in 24 capacitors. The energy storage at full voltage is <80 kJ per module. While the energy storage per capacitor is low at /spl sim/3.3 U/can, the reversal rating for these capacitors is 80%. Each module is discharged through a single high-current rail switch. The six modules deliver their current to the plasma focus load through 72, RG-17/14 coaxial cables. The primary neutron yield detectors for this facility are the Los Alamos standard silver detectors that use four geiger tubes in a (30 cm /spl times/30 cm /spl times/15 cm) block of polyethylene and 0.254 mm thick silver foils. Time of flight detectors located near the experiment and outside a 60-cm thick concrete shield wall will provide prompt and energy-resolved neutron generation data.
Keywords :
Geiger counters; capacitor storage; fusion reactor theory; neutron detection; plasma focus; 460 kJ; 5 mus; 60 kV; Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory; Los Alamos standard silver detectors; TAMU dense plasma focus; capacitor bank; capacitors; coaxial cables; concrete shield wall; deuterium fusion reactions; energy storage; energy-resolved neutron generation; geiger tubes; high-current rail switch; module discharge; neutron scaling; plasma focus load; polyethylene; primary neutron yield detectors; prompt neutron generation; reversal rating; rise time; silver foils; time of flight detectors; Capacitors; Detectors; Deuterium; Energy storage; Laboratories; Neutrons; Plasma density; Silver; Switches; Voltage;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Pulsed Power Plasma Science, 2001. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts
Conference_Location :
Las Vegas, NV, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7141-0
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PPPS.2001.961443
Filename :
961443
Link To Document :
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