Title :
Research for a photo-dissociative effect on atherosclerotic plaques using a solid laser
Author :
Boissier, C.H. ; Damany, H. ; Sabatier, J.C. ; Liang, J. ; Veyret, C.H. ; Barral, X.
Author_Institution :
Univ. J. Monnet, Saint-Etienne, France
Abstract :
Irradiation of an atherosclerotic plaque with different laser beams was investigated to obtain necessary parameters for the photodissociative effect. It was found that the wavelength must be short enough to generate energetical enough photons, and the peak power density must take into account the energy and temporal width of the laser pulse. It was also found that intracavity tripling of the fundamental frequency of a Nd:YAG laser provides ultraviolet irradiation with efficiency more or less comparable to that of irradiation by excimer lasers
Keywords :
laser applications in medicine; photodissociation; surgery; Nd:YAG laser; Nd:YAl5O12; atherosclerotic plaques; intracavity tripling; laser fundamental frequency; peak power density; photo-dissociative effect; ultraviolet irradiation; Absorption; Arteries; Engineering in medicine and biology; Fiber lasers; Optical fibers; Optical pulses; Polymers; Prototypes; Solid lasers;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1989. Images of the Twenty-First Century., Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1989.96148