Title :
Chinese event place phrase recognition of emergency event using Maximum Entropy
Author :
Zhu, Fang ; Liu, Zongtian ; Yang, Juanli ; Zhu, Ping
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. Eng. & Sci., Shanghai Univ., Shanghai, China
Abstract :
This paper provides a new method combining Maximum Entropy with rules for identify event place phrase. Firstly, all phrases which not include event trigger are extracted from event mention, and a rule base about event place phrases analyzes and filters these phrases for obtaining the phrase candidate set. Secondly, we explore some rich text features from three kinds of linguistics features that contain phrase, event trigger and context information. Thirdly, in order to establish a train set, we use some feature words representing these text features to build feature vector space. Then, a machine learning model to identify event place phrase is trained by using L-BFGS functions algorithm. At last, this predictive model is used to classify the test set. The result shows that the method is efficient. In open test, the recall, precision and F-measure reach 0.6296296, 0.8095238 and 0.7083333 respectively.
Keywords :
entropy; knowledge based systems; learning (artificial intelligence); natural language processing; pattern classification; text analysis; Chinese event place phrase recognition; L-BFGS functions algorithm; emergency event; feature vector space; identify event place phrase; linguistics features; machine learning model; maximum entropy; natural language processing; phrase candidate set; predictive model; rule-based filtering; test set classification; text features; Adaptation models; Data mining; Entropy; Kernel; Machine learning; Pragmatics; Support vector machines; Chinese event place phrase recognition; Machine learning; Maximum Entropy; Natural language processing; Rule-based filtering;
Conference_Titel :
Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems (CCIS), 2011 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-203-5
DOI :
10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045143