DocumentCode :
1815162
Title :
Soliton squeezing in asymmetric and symmetric fiber Mach-Zehnder nonlinear interferometers
Author :
Fiorentino, M. ; Sharping, Jay E. ; Voss, P. ; Kumar, Pranaw ; Levandovsky, D. ; Vasilyev, Michael
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL, USA
fYear :
2001
fDate :
11-11 May 2001
Firstpage :
11
Lastpage :
12
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Several schemes to generate squeezed light by use of the Kerr nonlinearity in optical fibers have been devised. The most recent experiments used asymmetric Sagnac loops to produce amplitude squeezing. In our experiment the Sagnac geometry is "unfolded" into a Mach-Zehnder, wherein the two arms of the interferometer correspond to the polarization modes of a single-mode PM fiber. This setup allows us to switch from an asymmetric to a symmetric interferometer, and gives us full control of the phase and amplitude of the two interfering pulses. With these degrees of freedom, we are able to maximize noise reduction and perform a full measurement of the noise properties of the soliton squeezed pulses.
Keywords :
Mach-Zehnder interferometers; optical Kerr effect; optical fibre polarisation; optical noise; optical solitons; optical squeezing; Kerr nonlinearity; amplitude control; amplitude squeezing; asymmetric fiber Mach-Zehnder nonlinear interferometers; interfering pulses; noise reduction; optical fibers; phase control; single-mode PM fiber polarization modes; soliton squeezed pulses; soliton squeezing; squeezed light; symmetric fiber Mach-Zehnder nonlinear interferometers; Arm; Geometrical optics; Mach-Zehnder interferometers; Noise reduction; Optical fiber polarization; Optical fibers; Optical switches; Pulse measurements; Sagnac interferometers; Solitons;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 2001. QELS '01. Technical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-663-X
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/QELS.2001.961781
Filename :
961781
Link To Document :
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