Title :
A neural particle discriminator based on a modified ART architecture
Author :
Vassali, M.R. ; Seixas, J.M. ; Calôba, L.P.
Author_Institution :
Signal Process. Lab, Fed. Univ. of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Abstract :
A compact neural discriminator using a modified ART architecture is presented, envisaging the online classification of particles in a high event rate collider experiment. For making the online operation feasible, the neural discriminator is fed with projected data onto segmented principal components, reducing deeply the dimensionality of data input space. The designed discriminator is able to extract the physics of interest in the experiment (detecting high energy electrons with an efficiency higher than 99.4%) from the huge background noise generated by the collider machine, with a false alarm probability smaller than 2%. The discriminator system is being implemented on digital signal processor technology, achieving a processing speed of 68.8 μs.
Keywords :
ART neural nets; digital signal processing chips; discriminators; electron detection; neural chips; neural net architecture; nuclear electronics; principal component analysis; 68.8 mus; Kohonen layer; Large Hadron Collider; background noise; data input space dimensionality; digital signal processor technology; false alarm probability; high energy electron detection; high event rate collider experiment; modified ART architecture; neural particle discriminator; online particle classification; processing speed; segmented principal components; Background noise; Data mining; Detectors; Electrons; Laboratories; Large Hadron Collider; Physics; Signal processing; Signal processing algorithms; Subspace constraints;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2002. ISCAS 2002. IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Phoenix-Scottsdale, AZ
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7448-7
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2002.1010939