Title :
A Watermarking Scheme Based on Two-dimensional Wavelet Filter Parametrization
Author :
Cheng, Guosheng ; Yang, Jianwei
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Math & Phys., Nanjing Univ. of Inf. Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China
Abstract :
In this paper, a parametrization of two-dimensional wavelet filter system is used as a method to protect wavelet-based watermarks against unauthorized detection. This system is developed in terms of a novel transformation-shift unitary transform (SUT) of conjugate quadrature filter (CQF). The commonly used wavelet filters are only special cases of this system. Based on this system, a watermarking scheme is described to embed watermark into low frequency sub-bands of wavelet transformation. We overcome degradation problem by performing median filtering to the lowest frequency sub-band of wavelet transform and embed watermark into visually insensitive locations. Experiments show this method is robust to compression,median-filtering etc.
Keywords :
data encapsulation; image coding; median filters; two-dimensional digital filters; watermarking; wavelet transforms; conjugate quadrature filter; embedded technique; image watermarking; median filtering; transformation-shift unitary transform; two-dimensional wavelet filter parametrization; watermarking scheme; Binary sequences; Educational institutions; Frequency; Information filtering; Information filters; Physics; Robustness; Watermarking; Wavelet domain; Wavelet transforms; median filtering; parametrization; watermark; wavelet;
Conference_Titel :
Information Assurance and Security, 2009. IAS '09. Fifth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Xi´an
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3744-3
DOI :
10.1109/IAS.2009.136