Title :
Evaluation of an elastomer based gold microelectrode array for neural recording applications
Author :
Minev, I.R. ; Chew, D.J. ; Delivopoulos, E. ; Fawcett, J.W. ; Lacour, S.P.
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Cambridge Nanosci. Centre, Cambridge, UK
fDate :
April 27 2011-May 1 2011
Abstract :
We are reporting on the fabrication and electrical characterization of a novel elastomer based micro-cuff neural interface. Electrodes are gold (Au) tracks of sub-100nm thickness and are thermally evaporated on a 0.5 mm thick polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate. We investigate how electrode area and immersion in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) at 37°C influence electrode impedance. A microfluidic channel is bonded to the electrode array to form the cuff. In an acute, in-vivo, proof-of-principle recording, the device is capable of detecting light stroking and pinch of a hind leg of an anaesthetized rat.
Keywords :
bioMEMS; bioelectric phenomena; biomedical electrodes; elastomers; gold; microelectrodes; microfluidics; neurophysiology; Au; anaesthetized rat; elastomer based microelectrode array; electrical characterization; electrode area; electrode impedance; hind leg; light stroking; microcuff neural interface; microfluidic channel; neural recording; phosphate buffered saline immersion; pinch; polydimethylsiloxane; temperature 37 degC; Arrays; Electrodes; Gold; Impedance; Noise; Passivation; Temperature measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Engineering (NER), 2011 5th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cancun
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4140-2
DOI :
10.1109/NER.2011.5910591