Title :
Multiline TRL revealed
Author :
DeGroot, D.C. ; Jargon, J.A. ; Marks, R.B.
Author_Institution :
NIST, Boulder, CO, USA
Abstract :
We reveal the techniques underlying actual implementation of the NIST MultiCal software, an evolved, automated implementation of the Multiline TRL (Thru-Reflect-Line) calibration method for vector network analyzers (VNAs). We describe the sequence of events in MultiCal for the Multiline TRL calibration and show how the program operates more like a state-machine than a solver of simultaneous equations. Our report details the steps used in estimating the transmission-line propagation-constant and the VNA correction coefficients.
Keywords :
calibration; least mean squares methods; microwave measurement; network analysers; NIST MultiCal software; VNA; correction coefficient; multiline TRL; state-machine; thru reflect line; transmission-line propagation-constant; vector network analyzer; Calibration; Equations; Frequency estimation; Mathematics; NIST; Postal services; Sparks; Transmission lines; US Government; Writing;
Conference_Titel :
ARFTG Conference Digest, Fall 2002. 60th
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8124-6
DOI :
10.1109/ARFTGF.2002.1218696