Title :
Theoretical and experimental analysis of electron beam irradiated polymers
Author :
Chinaglia, D.L. ; Figueiredo, M.T. ; Santos, L.F. ; Ferreira, G. F Leal ; Faria, R.M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Fisica, UNESP, Rio Claro, Brazil
Abstract :
Charge transport and storage phenomena were analyzed in Teflon FEP, polyethylene (PE), and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) foils irradiated with partially penetrating electron beams, in a Split Faraday Cup (SFC) arrangement. Measurements of electrical current were performed during the electron irradiation. The irradiated front electrode was grounded while the rear electrode was positively biased. The experimental results were fitted by models which considered two different media: the irradiated region (I) and the non-irradiated one (NI). In the later, NI-region, the intrinsic electrical properties of the material were considered. In the I-region, on the other hand, effects of irradiation, as carrier generation, recombination effect and trapping-detrapping phenomenon play a fundamental role in the transport process. Beside the explanation of the experimental behavior observed in each material, the theoretical treatment provided important electrical parameters
Keywords :
electrets; electrical conductivity; electron beam effects; electron traps; electron-hole recombination; foils; polymer films; PVDF foils; Split Faraday Cup; Teflon FEP; carrier generation; charge transport; electrical current; electron beam irradiated polymers; intrinsic electrical properties; poly(vinylidene fluoride); polyethylene; recombination; storage phenomena; transport process; trapping-detrapping phenomenon; Current measurement; Dielectric materials; Electric variables measurement; Electrodes; Electron beams; Electron traps; Performance evaluation; Polyethylene; Polymer films; Spontaneous emission;
Conference_Titel :
Electrets, 1999. ISE 10. Proceedings. 10th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Athens
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5025-1
DOI :
10.1109/ISE.1999.831959