Title : 
Foot measurements from 2D digital images
         
        
            Author : 
Xiong, Shuping ; Li, Yulin ; Zhu, Yi ; Qian, Jingxing ; Yang, Dong
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Sch. of Mech. Eng., Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., Shanghai, China
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Foot measurements play an important role in the design of comfortable footwear products. This study proposed a non-invasive and efficient means to obtain foot measurements from 2D digital foot images. The hardware of the proposed image-based measuring system was easy to set up and the developed measuring system was tested for 9 foot measurements with ten male subjects who were also manually measured. The comparison between foot measurements from the image-based and the traditionally manual measured systems showed that there were no significant differences between two systems on 8 out of 9 foot measurements. The errors on foot measurements from the image-based system were also analyzed and discussed. The proposed image-based system under further improvements may be applied into the online sales of shoes, especially customized shoes.
         
        
            Keywords : 
footwear; image processing; measurement systems; product customisation; production engineering computing; 2d digital images; foot measurements; footwear products; image-based measuring system; shoes; Atmospheric measurements; Foot; Footwear; Image segmentation; Manuals; Measurement uncertainty; Pixel; Foot measurement; comfort; imaging approach; shoe customization;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Macao
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-8501-7
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
2157-3611
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/IEEM.2010.5674498