DocumentCode :
1831779
Title :
Average particle size in polymer blends obtained by dielectric spectroscopy
Author :
Boersma, A. ; van Turnhout, J.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Appl. Sci., Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
fYear :
1999
fDate :
1999
Firstpage :
789
Lastpage :
792
Abstract :
Previously we focussed on the dielectric properties of laminates and blends consisting of a weakly conducting and an insulating phase. Dielectric spectroscopy was used as a tool to obtain information about the dimensions of the conducting phase. With decreasing thickness of the conducting layer in the laminates, the permittivities measured were found to deviate more and more from those predicted by the conventional, series mixture rule. This discrepancy allowed us to calculate the thickness of the ionic charge layer (or the Debye length) in the conducting phase and also the thickness of this phase itself, using a model derived by Trukhan. His mixture model incorporates not only conduction, but also diffusion of charges. DS was also performed on a blend of Vectra B particles in a polypropylene matrix. After deriving a new model, which combined Trukhan´s model with Bottcher´s equation for dielectric mixtures, we could calculate the average particle size. Here we will discuss which average particle size is actually determined by dielectric measurements
Keywords :
particle size; permittivity; polymer blends; Bottcher´s equation; Debye length; Trukhan´s model; Vectra B particles; average particle size; conducting phase; dielectric spectroscopy; ionic charge layer; laminates; mixture model; permittivities; polymer blends; polypropylene matrix; Dielectric measurements; Dielectrics and electrical insulation; Differential equations; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; Laminates; Maxwell equations; Permittivity measurement; Polymers; Symmetric matrices; Thickness measurement;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Electrets, 1999. ISE 10. Proceedings. 10th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Athens
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5025-1
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ISE.1999.832162
Filename :
832162
Link To Document :
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