Title :
Robust detection of visual ROI for automatic speechreading
Author :
Iyengar, G. ; Potamianos, G. ; Neti, C. ; Faruquie, T. ; Verma, A.
Author_Institution :
IBM Thomas J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
Abstract :
We present our work on visual pruning in an audio-visual (AV) speech recognition scenario. Visual speech information has been successfully used in circumstances where audio-only recognition suffers (e.g. noisy environments). Tracking and extraction of region-of-interest (ROI) (e.g., speaker\´s mouth region) from video is an essential component of such systems. It is important for the visual front-end to handle tracking errors that result in noisy visual data and hamper performance. We present our robust visual front-end, investigate methods to prune visual noise and its effect on the performance of the AV speech recognition systems. Specifically, we estimate the "goodness of ROI" using Gaussian mixture models and our experiments indicate that significant performance gains are achieved with good quality visual data
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; audio-visual systems; feature extraction; image sequences; noise; speech recognition; tracking; video signal processing; AV speech recognition systems; Gaussian mixture models; audio-only recognition; audio-visual speech recognition; automatic recognition; automatic speechreading; noisy environments; noisy visual data; region-of-interest extraction; region-of-interest tracking; robust detection; tracking errors; video sequence; visual ROI; visual front-end; visual noise pruning; visual speech information; Automatic speech recognition; Detectors; Face detection; Facial features; Linear discriminant analysis; Lips; Mouth; Noise robustness; Speech recognition; Working environment noise;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia Signal Processing, 2001 IEEE Fourth Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Cannes
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7025-2
DOI :
10.1109/MMSP.2001.962715