Title :
FlashLinQ: A Synchronous Distributed Scheduler for Peer-to-Peer Ad Hoc Networks
Author :
Xinzhou Wu ; Tavildar, Saurabha ; Shakkottai, Sanjay ; Richardson, Tom ; Junyi Li ; Laroia, Rajiv ; Jovicic, Aleksandar
Author_Institution :
Qualcomm New Jersey Res. Center, Bridgewater, NJ, USA
Abstract :
This paper proposes FlashLinQ-a synchronous peer-to-peer wireless PHY/MAC network architecture. FlashLinQ leverages the fine-grained parallel channel access offered by OFDM and incorporates an analog energy-level-based signaling scheme that enables signal-to-interference ratio (SIR)-based distributed scheduling. This new signaling mechanism, and the concomitant scheduling algorithm, enables efficient channel-aware spatial resource allocation, leading to significant gains over a CSMA/CA system using RTS/CTS. FlashLinQ is a complete system architecture including: 1) timing and frequency synchronization derived from cellular spectrum; 2) peer discovery; 3) link management; and 4) channel-aware distributed power, data rate, and link scheduling. FlashLinQ has been implemented for operation over licensed spectrum on a digital signal processor/field-programmable gate array (DSP/FPGA) platform. In this paper, we present FlashLinQ performance results derived from both measurements and simulations.
Keywords :
OFDM modulation; ad hoc networks; carrier sense multiple access; cellular radio; field programmable gate arrays; interference; peer-to-peer computing; scheduling; CSMA-CA system; DSP-FPGA platform; FlashLinQ; OFDM; RTS-CTS; SIR-based distributed scheduling; cellular spectrum; channel-aware distributed power; channel-aware spatial resource allocation; concomitant scheduling algorithm; data rate; digital signal processor; energy-level-based signaling; field-programmable gate array; fine-grained parallel channel access; frequency synchronization; link management; link scheduling; peer discovery; peer-to-peer ad hoc networks; signal-to-interference ratio; signaling mechanism; synchronous distributed scheduler; synchronous peer-to-peer wireless PHY/MAC network; system architecture; timing synchronization; Interference; Multiaccess communication; OFDM; Peer-to-peer computing; Receivers; Timing; Transmitters; Ad hoc networks; distributed scheduling; wireless communications;
Journal_Title :
Networking, IEEE/ACM Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNET.2013.2264633