Title :
Simplified finite element analysis of the effect of soft tissue movement on goniometer data
Author :
Young, Mary L. ; Couvillion, Rick J.
Author_Institution :
Sandia Nat. Lab., Albuquerque, NM, USA
Abstract :
The effect of soft tissue movement on electrogoniometer measurements of human gait is evaluated. The study consists of two parts-a simplified finite-element analysis and a cinematographic analysis to compare the angles measured by the electrogoniometer to the actual angles between the tibia and femur during gait. The results of the finite-element analysis are reported along with a brief description of the cinematographic analysis. The finite-element model, although very simplified with respect to geometry and material properties, provides a qualitative and an approximate quantitative description of soft tissue movement relative to bone. The results offer promise for much better results from a more complex model
Keywords :
biological techniques and instruments; biomechanics; finite element analysis; physiological models; biomechanical analysis; bone; cinematographic analysis; electrogoniometer measurements; femur; finite element analysis; goniometer data; human gait; soft tissue movement; tibia; Anthropometry; Biological tissues; Bones; Finite element methods; Geometry; Goniometers; Humans; Material properties; Motion measurement; Solid modeling;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1989. Images of the Twenty-First Century., Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1989.96279