Title : 
On blind carrier recovery in time-selective fading channels
         
        
            Author : 
Ghogho, Mountr ; Swami, Ananthram ; Durrani, Tariq
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electron. & Electr. Eng., Strathclyde Univ., Glasgow, UK
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper considers the problem of blind (non-data aided) symbol clock and frequency offset estimation in the context of time-selective fading communication channels. The performance of estimators based on cyclic correlation is analyzed and optimality issues are addressed. Closed-form expressions for the Cramer-Rao bound are developed under the Gaussian assumption. Extensions of the algorithm to staggered modulation (e.g., OQPSK) are studied. In this case, synchronization generally requires fourth-order cyclic statistics.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Rician channels; correlation methods; frequency estimation; higher order statistics; optimisation; quadrature phase shift keying; synchronisation; Cramer-Rao bound; Gaussian assumption; OQPSK; Rician channel; algorithm; blind carrier recovery; blind symbol clock; closed-form expressions; cyclic correlation; discrete-time signal model; estimator performance; fourth-order cyclic statistics; frequency offset estimation; nondata aided symbol clock; optimality; staggered modulation; synchronization; time-selective fading channels; time-selective fading communication channels; Additive noise; Autocorrelation; Bandwidth; Clocks; Colored noise; Delay effects; Fading; Frequency estimation; Frequency synchronization; Matched filters;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Signals, Systems, and Computers, 1999. Conference Record of the Thirty-Third Asilomar Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Pacific Grove, CA, USA
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-5700-0
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ACSSC.1999.832330