DocumentCode
1836928
Title
Biological resources within the human body can be used to operate neural implants
Author
Sun, Mingui ; Li, Daliang Leon ; Zhao, Jun ; Roche, Paul A. ; Wessel, Brian L. ; Sclabassi, Robert J.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Neurosurg., Pittsburgh Univ., PA, USA
fYear
2005
fDate
26-28 May 2005
Firstpage
6
Lastpage
9
Abstract
Implantable neural devices have many therapeutic, diagnostic, and prosthetic applications. Although there have been exciting developments in constructing these devices, two critical problems, data communication between the implanted device and external computers as well as electrical power to the device, have not yet been solved. We investigate these problems using the volume conduction properties of the human body. A prototype implantable device is constructed equipped with a volume conduction data communication channel. A new power delivery antenna is conceptualized, inspired by a study of the power delivery mechanisms of electric fish. Our investigation indicates that the volume conduction resources within the human body may provide a powerful solution to both problems.
Keywords
bioelectric phenomena; biology computing; brain; data communication; finite element analysis; neural nets; prosthetics; antenna design; biological resources; electric fish; finite element simulation; human body; implantable neural devices; neural engineering; neural implants; power delivery antenna; telemetry; volume conduction data communication channel; Batteries; Biology computing; Data communication; Equations; Finite element methods; Humans; Implants; Laboratories; Marine animals; Prototypes;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Neural Interface and Control, 2005. Proceedings. 2005 First International Conference on
Print_ISBN
0-7803-8902-6
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICNIC.2005.1499829
Filename
1499829
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