Title :
A Multivariate Time-Warping Based Classifier for Gesture Recognition with Wearable Strain Sensors
Author :
Giorgino, T. ; Tormene, P. ; Quaglini, S.
Author_Institution :
Univ. di Pavia, Pavia
Abstract :
Conductive elastomer elements can be industrially embedded into garments to form unobtrusive strain sensing stripes. The present article outlines the structure of a strain- sensor based gesture detection algorithm. Current sensing prototypes include several dozens of sensors; their redundancy with respect to the limb´s degrees of freedom, and other artifacts implied by this measurement technique, call for the development of novel robust multivariate pattern-matching techniques. The algorithm´s construction is explained, and its performances are evaluated in the context of motor rehabilitation exercises for both two-class and multi-class tasks.
Keywords :
biomechanics; conducting polymers; elastomers; gesture recognition; neurophysiology; patient rehabilitation; pattern matching; strain sensors; conductive elastomers; gesture detection algorithm; gesture recognition; motor rehabilitation exercises; multivariate pattern-matching techniques; multivariate time-warping based classifier; neurological rehabilitation; wearable strain sensors; Biosensors; Capacitive sensors; Clothing; Electric resistance; Performance evaluation; Prototypes; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Strain measurement; Time measurement; Wearable sensors; Algorithms; Biosensing Techniques; Clothing; Elastomers; Electrophysiology; Exercise; Gestures; Humans; Multivariate Analysis; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Recognition (Psychology); Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Time Factors;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2007. EMBS 2007. 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Lyon
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0787-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2007.4353439