Title :
The performance of symbol timing algorithm for multi-level modulation scheme
Author :
Song, Jai Chul ; Choi, Hyung Jin
Author_Institution :
Induk Coll., Seoul, South Korea
fDate :
28 Apr-1 May 1996
Abstract :
A simple algorithm for the detection of timing error of a synchronous, band-limited, multi-level data stream is proposed. The proposed algorithm can be applied to multi-level PAM, M-ary PSK, or M-ary QAM. The proposed algorithm for M-ary PSK requires only two samples per symbol for its operation, and it is based on the concept of a transition logic table and a transition level table. In order to prove the steady-state operation of the proposed algorithm, its performance is evaluated and compared to the BECM by a Monte Carlo simulation method under Gaussian noise and fading noise channel environments. The comparison results confirm that the performance of the proposed algorithm is superior to that of BECM in the jitter characteristics
Keywords :
Gaussian channels; error detection; fading; jitter; phase shift keying; pulse amplitude modulation; quadrature amplitude modulation; signal detection; synchronisation; Gaussian noise channel; M-ary PSK; M-ary QAM; Monte Carlo simulation method; algorithm performance; bandlimited data stream; channel environments; fading noise channel; jitter characteristics; multilevel PAM; multilevel data stream; multilevel modulation; performance evaluation; steady-state operation; symbol timing algorithm; synchronous data stream; timing error detection; transition level table; transition logic table; Fading; Gaussian noise; Jitter; Logic; Phase shift keying; Quadrature amplitude modulation; Sampling methods; Steady-state; Timing; Working environment noise;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicular Technology Conference, 1996. Mobile Technology for the Human Race., IEEE 46th
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, GA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3157-5
DOI :
10.1109/VETEC.1996.504085