Title :
The response of xenon gas proportional scintillation counters to K α and Kβ fluorescence-escape events
Author :
Dos Santos, J.M.F. ; Dias, T.H.V.T. ; Santos, F.P. ; Lopes, J.A.M. ; Veloso, J.F.C.A. ; Rachinhas, P.J.B.M. ; Morgado, R.E. ; Stauffer, A.D. ; Conde, C.A.N.
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Fisica, Coimbra Univ., Portugal
Abstract :
A xenon gas proportional scintillation counter was used to compare the pulse-height distributions of events in which fluorescence X-rays from xenon escape detection. We observe that the xenon gas detector response to X-ray events that deposit the same energy in the detector is different according to the nature of the fluorescence-escape event. Experimental results are presented and the observed behavior is confirmed using Monte Carlo simulation. The difference between Kα and Kβ fluorescence escape events for the same deposited energy can be as high as 6.6 electrons (140 eV). The results indicate that particular care must be taken when using escape peaks for energy calibration of xenon gas detectors
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; X-ray detection; calibration; fluorescence; gas scintillation detectors; proportional counters; 140 eV; Kα fluorescence-escape events; Kβ fluorescence-escape events; Monte Carlo simulation; Xe; Xe proportional scintillation counters; energy calibration; escape peaks; fluorescence X-rays; pulse-height distributions; Calibration; Electrons; Event detection; Fluorescence; Gas detectors; Scintillation counters; Solid scintillation detectors; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors; Xenon;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference Record, 1995., 1995 IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3180-X
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.1995.504184