DocumentCode :
1850535
Title :
Rapid prototyping of micro-direct methanol fuel cell in PDMS with microchannel-integrated Nafion strip
Author :
Shen, M. ; Walter, S. ; Gijs, M.A.M.
Author_Institution :
Lab. of Microsyst., Ecole Polytech. Fed. de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
fYear :
2009
fDate :
21-25 June 2009
Firstpage :
533
Lastpage :
536
Abstract :
We demonstrate a planar direct methanol fuel cell by integrating a 200 mum-wide Nafion strip in a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) structure. The design is based on two 200 mum-wide parallel microfluidic channels, sandwiching the Nafion strip. We mechanically clamp the PDMS/ Nafion assembly with a catalyst-covered glass chip and use 1 M CH3OH/ 0.5 M H2SO4 as fuel in the anodic channel and O2-saturated 0.5 M H2SO4 as oxidant solution in the cathodic channel. The fuel cell has a stable maximum power density of 0.52 mW/cm2 at room temperature with fuel and oxidant flow rates in the 20-160 muL/min range.
Keywords :
anodes; catalysts; cathodes; direct methanol fuel cells; membranes; microchannel flow; polymers; PDMS; anodic channel; catalyst-covered glass chip; cathodic channel; microchannel-integrated Nafion strip; microdirect methanol fuel cell; oxidant solution; parallel microfluidic channels; planar direct methanol fuel cell; polydimethylsiloxane structure; rapid prototyping; Assembly; Biomembranes; Cathodes; Electrodes; Fuel cells; Glass; Methanol; Microfluidics; Prototypes; Strips; Direct methanol fuel cell; Nafion strip; PDMS chip; guiding channel; microchannel;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference, 2009. TRANSDUCERS 2009. International
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4190-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4193-8
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/SENSOR.2009.5285379
Filename :
5285379
Link To Document :
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