Title :
A sixteen channel peak sensing ADC for singles spectra in the FERA format
Author :
Maier, M.R. ; Ludewigt, B. ; Rossington, C. ; Yaver, H. ; Zaninovich, J.
Author_Institution :
Div. of Eng., Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA, USA
Abstract :
To read out multi-element small X-ray detectors for X-ray fluorescence applications with synchrotron radiation one needs the capability to record multiple singles spectra for each detector element at high rates. We have developed a sixteen channel 11 bit peak sensing ADC in a CAMAC module. We use the FERA readout bus to place the data into a commercially available histogramming module developed to generate multiple histograms from FERA ADCs. The sixteen channels digitize shaped pulses from the detectors without external gating. The digitizing time is 8 μsec, the peak acquisition time is ⩾2 μsec. The module contains a LIFO to permit block transfers in order to minimize dead times associated with the readout. There is a common CAMAC controlled analog threshold for noise suppression and a 16 bit mask to enable or disable individual ADCs. Differential nonlinearity is less than +8%/-4%. γ-ray spectra collected using these ADCs are presented
Keywords :
CAMAC; X-ray detection; analogue-digital conversion; detector circuits; nuclear electronics; γ-ray spectra; 11 bit peak sensing ADC; 16 bit mask; CAMAC module; FERA format; LIFO; X-ray fluorescence; block transfers; common CAMAC controlled analog threshold; dead times; detector element; differential nonlinearity; digitizing time; high rates; histogramming module; multi-element small X-ray detectors; noise suppression; peak acquisition time; shaped pulse digitisation; singles spectra; sixteen channel peak sensing ADC; synchrotron radiation; Analog integrated circuits; CAMAC; Fluorescence; Histograms; Preamplifiers; Radiation detectors; Signal detection; Spectroscopy; Synchrotron radiation; X-ray detectors;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference Record, 1995., 1995 IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3180-X
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.1995.504231