Title :
Inhibited-enhanced spontaneous emission in 2D photonic crystal waveguides
Author :
Boscolo, Stefano ; Midrio, Michele
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ingegneria Elettrica, Gestionale e Meccanica, Umversita degli Studi di Udine, Italy
Abstract :
Spontaneous emission of all atom embedded in a two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide is studied both under the quantum and the classical point of view. It is shown that, whenever one of the sides of the photonic crystal waveguide is closed by a lattice that has a band-gap at the held frequency, spontaneous emission depends on the distance between the emitter and the closed waveguide end, and it may be either reduced to zero or enhanced.
Keywords :
integrated optics; optical waveguide theory; photonic crystals; quantum dots; quantum optics; spontaneous emission; 2D photonic crystal waveguide; Einstein´s coefficient; active integrated photonic circuits; classical description; emitter location; guided field-atom interaction; guided mode; high-index dielectric pillars; inhibited-enhanced spontaneous emission; quantum description; quantum dot; square lattice; straight defect; Circuits; Dielectrics; Frequency; Lattices; Optical control; Photonic band gap; Photonic crystals; Quantum dots; Spontaneous emission; Stimulated emission;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 2003. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Columbus, OH, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7846-6
DOI :
10.1109/APS.2003.1220080