Nanotechnology, biotechnology and complexity theory; essential tools for the engineering hybrid biotic-abiotic systems

Advances in single molecule manipulation coupled with a more complete understanding of biomolecular processes have enabled the development of a new class of materials. These materials have the potential to emulate much of the functionality associated with living systems such as the active transport and transformation of matter and information and the transduction of energy into different forms. We will present the details of the technological demands and the results of efforts associated with the production of functional materials. Elements of the discussion will include the genetic engineering of active biological molecules into engineering building blocks, the precision assembly of these molecules into a stable, "active" material and a roadmap for embedding intelligent behavior into the matrix of the assembled matter.