DocumentCode :
1862501
Title :
Yield enhancements in and spectral measurements of Al-Mg-KCl mixture arrays on the 7-MA Saturn generator
Author :
LePell, P. ; Failor, B. ; Coverdale, C. ; Riordan, J. ; Deeney, C. ; Nash, T. ; Spielman, R. ; L´Eplantier, P. ; Apruzese, J. ; Whitney, K. ; Thornhill, J. ; Davis, J. ; Yadlowsky, E.
Author_Institution :
Primes Phys. Int. Co., San Leandro, CA, USA
fYear :
1997
fDate :
19-22 May 1997
Firstpage :
184
Abstract :
Summary form only given, as follows. Based on previous near-Z mixture calculations and experiments, a set of experiments have been performed on the 7-MA Saturn generator. Arrays of 30 wires on a 24 mm diameter were imploded in 55 ns. These arrays were composed of Al-Mg alloys (1% and 6%), Al-Mg coatings (19 or 36% Mg) and Al-Mg 1% alloy with 19 or 36% KCI coating. The 6% Mg alloys and the Mg-coatings gave more kilovolt yield than the 1% alloy as has been seen in other experiments. The addition of KCl did not enhance the yield significantly but this appears to be due to the presence of a significant aluminum free-bound continuum that already produces tens of kilojoules of X-rays. We will also report on the spectral analyses of temperature from seven different line ratios and the slope of the free-bound continuum plus density estimates based on Stark broadening of hydrogen-like aluminum lines and by matching the observed radiated powers.
Keywords :
Stark effect; X-ray production; aluminium alloys; exploding wires; inductive energy storage; magnesium alloys; plasma density; plasma diagnostics; plasma production; plasma temperature; potassium compounds; power supplies to apparatus; pulse generators; pulsed power technology; 7 MA; Al free-bound continuum; Al-Mg-KCl; Al-Mg-KCl mixture arrays; H-like Al lines; Saturn generator; Stark broadening; X-ray production; density; imploded wires; line ratios; near-Z mixture calculations; spectral analysis; spectral measurements; temperature; yield enhancements; Aluminum; Coatings; DC generators; Laboratories; Laser transitions; Magnetic materials; Pump lasers; Saturn; Spectral analysis; X-ray lasers;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 1997. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 1997 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA, USA
ISSN :
0730-9244
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3990-8
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.1997.604759
Filename :
604759
Link To Document :
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