Title :
Applications of a novel cell micropatterning process for long-term neuron and cell culture
Author :
Chang, W.C. ; Sretavan, D.W.
Author_Institution :
Depts. of Ophthalmology & Physiol., Neurosci. & Bioeng. Programs, Univ. of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
Abstract :
We show several applications for a unique method for creating user-friendly, micropatterned substrates for neuron and cell culture. With neurons, we demonstrated that our micropatterns can separate cell bodies and axons while organizing them in orderly arrays for easy experimentation. These micropatterned neuron cultures also persisted for weeks, enabling maturation and development of presynaptic structures and potentially allowing the explicit design of neuronal circuits. Beyond neurons, we also demonstrated the culture of fibroblasts on the patterned substrates and showed that these cell types likewise remained viable and highly compliant to a variety micropatterns.
Keywords :
bioMEMS; biological techniques; cellular biophysics; neurophysiology; axons; cell bodies; cell culture; cell micropatterning; fibroblasts; micropatterned substrates; neuron culture; neuronal circuits; presynaptic structures; Biomedical engineering; Cells (biology); Circuits; Nerve fibers; Neurons; Neuroscience; Organizing; Physiology; Shape control; Substrates; Cell culture; axon; micropatterning; neuron;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference, 2009. TRANSDUCERS 2009. International
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4190-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4193-8
DOI :
10.1109/SENSOR.2009.5285953