DocumentCode
1865444
Title
Hydrogen-bond dynamics after optical excitation probed by femtosecond vibrational spectroscopy
Author
Chudoba, C. ; Nibbering, E.T.J. ; Elsaesser, Thomas
Author_Institution
Max-Born-Inst. fur Nichtlineare Opt. und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Berlin, Germany
fYear
1999
fDate
28-28 May 1999
Firstpage
180
Lastpage
181
Abstract
Summary form only given. Local solute-solvent interactions play a fundamental role in nonequilibrium liquid dynamics. For instance, a change of solute dipole moment induced by ultrafast optical excitation initiates a complex solvation process for which the interaction between the solute and the first solvent shell is very important. Solvation processes have mainly been studied by monitoring changes in the electronic spectra of the solute, e.g. the red shift of fluorescence emission, techniques that give very limited insight into the dynamics of local structures. Very recently we introduced vibrational spectroscopy of specific functional groups of the solute in order to monitor the dynamics of hydrogen bonds between coumarin solutes and protic polar solvents after electronic excitation of the solute. In the contribution we extend this technique to hydrogen-bonded complexes between coumarin 102 (C102) and phenol as a proton donor. In this system we monitor for the first time the site-specific dynamics of both proton donor and acceptor in an intermolecular hydrogen bond on the femtosecond time scale.
Keywords
dyes; hydrogen bonds; infrared spectra; organic compounds; red shift; solvation; solvent effects; time resolved spectra; vibrational states; 1600 to 1800 cm/sup -1/; H bonds; H-bond dynamics; H-bonded complexes; complex solvation process; coumarin 102; coumarin solutes; coumarin-phenol complexes; dynamics; electronic excitation; electronic spectra; femtosecond time scale; femtosecond vibrational spectroscopy; first solvent shell; fluorescence emission; functional groups; ground-state IR spectra; intermolecular H bond; local solute-solvent interactions; local structures; nonequilibrium liquid dynamics; optical excitation; protic polar solvents; proton acceptor; proton donor; red shift; site-specific dynamics; solute; solute dipole moment; solvation processes; ultrafast optical excitation; vibrational spectroscopy; Frequency; Hydrogen; Infrared spectra; Monitoring; Protons; Solvents; Spectroscopy; Stimulated emission; Ultrafast electronics; Ultrafast optics;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 1999. CLEO '99. Summaries of Papers Presented at the Conference on
Conference_Location
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN
1-55752-595-1
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/CLEO.1999.834055
Filename
834055
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