Title :
Compact optical parametric oscillator based tunable mid-IR difference frequency laser spectrometer for intracavity photoacoustic trace gas sensing
Author :
Bohren, A. ; Sigrist, M.W.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Quantum Electron., Eidgenossische Tech. Hochschule, Zurich, Switzerland
Abstract :
Summary form only given. We have developed a nanosecond pulsed optical parametric oscillator (OPO) based difference frequency generation (DFG) photoacoustic (PA) spectrometer for sensitive trace gas monitoring. By mixing the residual fundamental of the Nd:YAG pump laser with the idler output of the commercial OPO (1.4-1.85 /spl mu/m) in bulk LiNbO/sub 3/ the wavelength range from 2.5-4.5 /spl mu/m is covered with considerable pulse energies. Absorption spectra of multicomponent mixtures consisting of up to seven gases at concentration levels in the lower ppm-range and with strongly interfering spectral characteristics have been recorded and analyzed.
Keywords :
gas sensors; infrared spectroscopy; laser cavity resonators; laser tuning; monitoring; optical parametric oscillators; photoacoustic spectroscopy; spectrochemical analysis; 2.5 to 4.5 mum; LiNbO/sub 3/; Nd:YAG pump laser; YAG:Nd; YAl5O12:Nd; absorption spectra; bulk LiNbO/sub 3/; commercial OPO; compact optical parametric oscillator based tunable mid-IR difference frequency laser spectrometer; concentration levels; difference frequency generation; idler output; intracavity photoacoustic trace gas sensing; lower ppm-range; multicomponent mixtures; nanosecond pulsed optical parametric oscillator; photoacoustic spectrometer; pulse energies; sensitive trace gas monitoring; strongly interfering spectral characteristics; wavelength range; Condition monitoring; Frequency; Nonlinear optics; Optical mixing; Optical pulse generation; Optical pumping; Optical sensors; Oscillators; Spectroscopy; Tunable circuits and devices;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 1999. CLEO '99. Summaries of Papers Presented at the Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-595-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.1999.834067