Title :
PixelFlex: a reconfigurable multi-projector display system
Author :
Yang, Ruigang ; Gotz, David ; Hensley, Justin ; Towles, Herman ; Brown, Michael S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., North Carolina Univ., Chapel Hill, NC, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents PixelFlex - a spatially reconfigurable multi-projector display system. The PixelFlex system is composed of ceiling-mounted projectors, each with computer-controlled pan, tilt, zoom and focus; and a camera for closed-loop calibration. Working collectively, these controllable projectors function as a single logical display capable of being easily modified into a variety of spatial formats of differing pixel density, size and shape. New layouts are automatically calibrated within minutes to generate the accurate warping and blending functions needed to produce seamless imagery across planar display surfaces, thus giving the user the flexibility to quickly create, save and restore multiple screen configurations. Overall, PixelFlex provides a new level of automatic reconfigurability and usage, departing from the static, one-size-fits-all design of traditional large-format displays. As a front-projection system, PixelFlex can be installed in most environments with space constraints and requires little or no post-installation mechanical maintenance because of the closed-loop calibration.
Keywords :
calibration; cameras; computer displays; optical projectors; PixelFlex; blending functions; camera-based registration; ceiling-mounted projectors; closed-loop calibration; computer-controlled focus; computer-controlled pan; computer-controlled tilt; computer-controlled zoom; controllable projectors; display layouts; flexibility; front-projection system; multiple screen configurations; pixel density; pixel shape; pixel size; planar display surfaces; post-installation mechanical maintenance; seamless imagery; space constraints; spatial formats; spatially reconfigurable multi-projector display system; warping functions; Application software; Automatic control; Calibration; Cameras; Computer displays; Computer science; Focusing; Optical distortion; Pixel; Three dimensional displays;
Conference_Titel :
Visualization, 2001. VIS '01. Proceedings
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7201-8
DOI :
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964508