Title : 
Ferrofluid liquid spring for vibration energy harvesting
         
        
            Author : 
Yufeng Wang ; Qian Zhang ; Lurui Zhao ; Eun Sok Kim
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electr. Eng.-Electrophys., Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper reports ferrofluid liquid spring used to suspend a magnet array for harvesting vibration energy. A new idea of ferrofluid-based suspension is used for a low resonant frequency for a microfabricated vibration-energy harvester as well as high reliability. The ferrofluid liquid spring has reduced the resonant frequency of a microfabricated electromagnetic energy harvester to around 340 Hz, at which 36 nW is delivered into a matched load of 2.3 Ω from 7 g acceleration.
         
        
            Keywords : 
energy harvesting; magnetic fluids; microfabrication; vibrations; electromagnetic energy harvester; ferrofluid liquid spring; low resonant frequency; magnet array suspension; microfabricated vibration-energy harvester; Acceleration; Arrays; Coils; Magnetic flux; Resonant frequency; Springs; Vibrations;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2015 28th IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Estoril
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/MEMSYS.2015.7050901