Title :
3D polygonal meshes watermarking using normal vector distributions
Author :
Lee, Suk-Haw ; Kim, Tae-Su ; Kim, Byung-Ju ; Kwon, Seong-Gem ; Kwon, Ki-Ryong ; Lee, Kuhn-11
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Kyungpook Nat. Univ., Daegu, South Korea
Abstract :
We proposed 3D polygonal meshes watermarking using normal vector distribution to robust against various attacks. The norm vector distribution of mesh is a consistent factor that is robust against various attacks. After calculating these distributions of 6 patches respectively, the same watermark bits are embedded into the same ordered bins in the distributions of 6 patches. The experiment shows that the watermark is imperceptible and robust against various attacks.
Keywords :
copyright; image coding; normal distribution; watermarking; 3D polygonal meshes watermarking; copyright protection; normal vector distribution; Business communication; Computer science; Gaussian distribution; Geometry; Mobile communication; Protection; Research and development; Robustness; Solid modeling; Watermarking;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia and Expo, 2003. ICME '03. Proceedings. 2003 International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7965-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICME.2003.1221259