Title :
Simultaneous tracking and recognition of human faces from video
Author :
Zhou, Shaohua ; Chellappa, Rama
Author_Institution :
Center for Autom. Res., Maryland Univ., College Park, MD, USA
Abstract :
This paper investigates the interaction between tracking and recognition of human faces from video under the framework proposed earlier [(Shaohua Zhou et al., 2002), (Shaohua Zhou and R. Chellapa, 2002)], where a time series model is used to resolve the uncertainties in both tracking and recognition. However, our earlier efforts employed only a simple likelihood measurement in the form of a Laplacian density to deal with appearance changes between the frames and between the observation and the gallery images, yielding poor accuracies in both tracking and recognition when confronted by pose and illumination variations. The interaction between tracking and recognition was not well understood. We address the interdependence between tracking and recognition using a series of experiments and quantify the interacting nature of tracking and recognition.
Keywords :
face recognition; probability; state-space methods; time series; tracking; Laplacian density; appearance changes; face modeling; gallery images; human face recognition; human face tracking; illumination variations; likelihood measurement; observation images; pose variations; still-image-based recognition system; time series state space model; Bayesian methods; Density measurement; Face recognition; Humans; Laplace equations; Lighting; Linear discriminant analysis; Principal component analysis; Scattering; Vectors;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia and Expo, 2003. ICME '03. Proceedings. 2003 International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7965-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICME.2003.1221265