Title :
Learning structurally discriminant features in 3D faces
Author :
Sukumar, Sreenivas R. ; Bozdogan, Hamparsum ; Page, David L. ; Koschan, Andreas F. ; Abidi, Mongi A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA
Abstract :
In this paper, we derive a data mining framework to analyze 3D features on human faces. The framework leverages kernel density estimators, genetic algorithm and an information complexity criterion to identify discriminant feature-clusters of lower dimensionality. We apply this framework on human face anthropometry data of 32 features collected from each of the 300 3D face mesh models. The feature-subsets that we infer as the output establishes domain knowledge for the challenging problem of 3D face recognition with dense 3D gallery models and sparse or low resolution probes.
Keywords :
anthropometry; data mining; face recognition; feature extraction; genetic algorithms; learning (artificial intelligence); mesh generation; solid modelling; 3D face mesh model; 3D face recognition; data mining framework; genetic algorithm; geometric feature; human face anthropometry data; information complexity criterion; learning structurally discriminant feature; leverage kernel density estimator; Data mining; Face recognition; Facial features; Feature extraction; Humans; Input variables; Intelligent robots; Linear discriminant analysis; Principal component analysis; Probes; 3D face recognition; dimensionality reduction; feature learning; informative-discrimant face features;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing, 2008. ICIP 2008. 15th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1765-0
Electronic_ISBN :
1522-4880
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2008.4712154