Title :
Complete thermal lens control of a 10-100 Hz terawatt system
Author :
Le Blanc, C. ; Lindner, F. ; Cheriaux, G. ; Ferret, S. ; Chambaret, J.P. ; Salin, F.
Author_Institution :
Lab. d´Opt. Appliquee, Ecole Polytech., Palaiseau, France
Abstract :
Summary form only given. We demonstrate a novel 10-100-Hz terawatt source where the thermal distortion is not anymore an issue while varying the repetition rate. The problem of thermal distortion has been already demonstrated for high repetition rates laser as 1-kHz. One recent example for controlling this effect is a thermal eigenmode amplifier where the thermal lens is used to transform a classic multipass amplifier to a real eigenmode cavity. This method has shown very good results in a several mJ, ultrashort Ti:sapphire amplifier laser chain. An amplifier crystal cooled to 125-K has been also demonstrated for a kHz, 0.2-TW laser system. For intermediate repetition rate (10-100 Hz) the thermal aberration is less critical due to the relative high diameter of the pump beam on the amplifier. Nevertheless, it has to be taken into account to preserve a constant high beam quality during amplification.
Keywords :
aberrations; laser beams; laser cavity resonators; lenses; nonlinear optics; optical pulse generation; optical pumping; sapphire; solid lasers; titanium; 0.2 TW; 1 kHz; 10 to 100 Hz; 125 K; Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/:Ti; amplification; amplifier; amplifier crystal; classic multipass amplifier; eigenmode cavity; high beam quality; high repetition rates laser; intermediate repetition rate; pump beam; relative high diameter; repetition rate; terawatt source; terawatt system; thermal aberration; thermal distortion; thermal eigenmode amplifier; thermal lens; thermal lens control; ultrashort Ti:sapphire amplifier laser chain; Control systems; Cooling; Laser beams; Laser excitation; Laser modes; Laser noise; Lenses; Pump lasers; Temperature; Thermal lensing;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 1999. CLEO '99. Summaries of Papers Presented at the Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-595-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.1999.834376