• DocumentCode
    1874213
  • Title

    A mobile/desktop medical application for automatic differential diagnosis of psoriasis lesions

  • Author

    Banu, Simona Maria ; Toacse, Gheorghe

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electron. & Comput., Transilvania Univ., Braşov, Romania
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    23-25 Sept. 2013
  • Firstpage
    186
  • Lastpage
    191
  • Abstract
    In the last few years, computer-based classification has been introduced as an additional tool to improve the clinical diagnosis of the erythemato-squamous diseases. The objectives of this study are: to demonstrate the importance of computer-based classification algorithms which have only clinical features as input in helping the physician to differentiate between psoriasis and non-psoriasis diseases and, to introduce these Machine Learning algorithms as a first stage in developing an expert system for the diagnosis and severity assessment of psoriasis lesions. From the erythemato-squamous diseases dataset taken from UCI (University of California, Irvine) machine repository, only the first ten clinical features are used as input for six state-of-the-art classification algorithms. The accuracy obtained using this set of algorithms is above 93%. The results obtained led to the development of a mobile/desktop medical application that can help the physician in differentiating psoriasis lesions from other erythemato-squamous lesions using only clinical features.
  • Keywords
    diseases; expert systems; learning (artificial intelligence); medical information systems; mobile computing; patient diagnosis; pattern classification; UCI machine repository; University of California Irvine; automatic differential psoriasis lesion diagnosis; clinical diagnosis; computer-based classification; erythemato-squamous diseases dataset; erythemato-squamous lesions; expert system; machine learning algorithms; mobile-desktop medical application; nonpsoriasis diseases; physician; psoriasis diseases; severity assessment; Accuracy; Decision trees; Diseases; Expert systems; Mathematical model; Support vector machines; Training;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    e-Learning and e-Technologies in Education (ICEEE), 2013 Second International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Lodz
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4673-5093-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICeLeTE.2013.6644371
  • Filename
    6644371