Title :
A GIS-ready portable Airborne Multisensor Imaging System
Author :
Sun, Xiuhong ; Chen, William ; Osterberg, Jacob ; Eichholz, James C.
Author_Institution :
Flight Landata, Inc., North Andover, MA, USA
Abstract :
Significant progress has been made to a GIS-ready portable Airborne Multisensor Imaging System (PAMIS). The latest 64-bit embedded computer based PAMIS operates a 1024 by 1024 pixel long-wave infrared (LWIR) Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector (QWIP) sensor, a 6576 by 4384 pixel electro-optical (EO) imager, and an integrated GPS/INS device. It collects frame-synchronized multisensor EO/LWIR imagery in both raw and optimized JPEG formats at a sustained frame rate of up to 5 frames/sec, providing high data throughput of 1 GB/sec for directly geo-referenced and GIS-ready imagery at a ground resolution down to 1cm to satisfy today´s high-resolution, long-range, and wide-area fast mapping needs. The direct georeferencing implements a rigorous sensor model. It registers EO/LWIR image frames with a typical Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of down to lm in the World Geodetic System of 1984 (WGS84) datum by exploiting the optical and boresight calibration parameters of the EO/LWIR sensor platform, the exterior orientation solutions from the integrated INS, and the existing digital elevation models (DEMs) of the terrain. This paper also presents the PAMIS GIS-ready LWIR and 1cm resolution EO samples.
Keywords :
digital elevation models; electro-optical devices; geographic information systems; image resolution; photodetectors; radar imaging; sensor fusion; spaceborne radar; 64-bit embedded computer; GIS-ready portable airborne multisensor imaging system; digital elevation models; electro-optical imager; ground resolution; long-wave infrared quantum well infrared photodetector sensor; root mean squared error; Calibration; Cameras; Charge coupled devices; Computers; Image resolution; Throughput; Airborne Remote Sensing; Boresight Calibration; Electro-Optical (EO); GIS; Georeference; IMU; Imaging; LWIR; Mapping; Optical Calibration; Orthomosaic; Photogrammetry; QWIP; Sensor Fusion; Thermal InfraRed Sensor;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2011 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1003-2
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2011.6049297