DocumentCode
1884672
Title
Online speech dereverberation with time-varying assumption of acoustic transfer functions for teleconferencing systems
Author
Togami, Masahito ; Kawaguchi, Yohei ; Nukaga, Nobuo
Author_Institution
Central Res. Lab., Hitachi Ltd., Kokubunji, Japan
fYear
2012
fDate
12-15 Aug. 2012
Firstpage
136
Lastpage
141
Abstract
This paper deals with an online dereverberation technique for teleconferencing systems, which is robust against fluctuation of acoustic transfer functions (ATFs). The proposed method divides fluctuations into two classes. The first class is instantaneous fluctuation of the ATF of each speaker, e.g. movement of human head. Instead of the time-invariant assumption for the ATF in the conventional dereverberation techniques, the proposed method assumes that the ATF of each speaker is a probabilistic variable, and the dereverberated signal is obtained by integrating out of parameters related with the ATFs. The second class of fluctuations is fluctuation related with turn-taking of the active speaker. To be robust against the turn-taking, the proposed method utilizes multiple parameters which is estimated in different time-periods and selects the best parameter which maximizes the likelihood value at each time-frequency point. Experimental results under time-varying conditions show that the proposed method is effective.
Keywords
probability; teleconferencing; time-frequency analysis; transfer functions; ATF; acoustic transfer functions; active speaker; dereverberated signal; online speech dereverberation technique; probabilistic variable; teleconferencing systems; time-frequency point; time-varying assumption condition; Microphones; Optimization; Power generation; Probabilistic logic; Reverberation; Robustness; Time frequency analysis; Dereverberation; Telecom-munication; Time-varying ATF;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-2192-1
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICSPCC.2012.6335730
Filename
6335730
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