DocumentCode :
1891432
Title :
Computer model simulations of fuel spills near Ballast Point, San Diego Bay
Author :
Sutton, Don ; Richter, Ken
Author_Institution :
Environ. Sci., NRaD, San Diego, CA, USA
Volume :
3
fYear :
1995
fDate :
9-12 Oct 1995
Firstpage :
1714
Abstract :
An estuarine/harbor fuel spill computer model was developed using existing hydrodynamic code, TRIM (2) to generate the advective transport, together with newly developed code modeling the dispersion mechanisms. The model predicts transport of two components, a surface slick and a dissolved fraction occupying the upper 2 meters of the water column. For this series of simulations, predictions are made with 20 m horizontal resolution at 6 min time steps over a 43,750 node grid. Several simulations were run with varying starting conditions including: location (Subase South, North and Fuel Piers), spill size (4,000 and 40,000 gal), and phase of tidal cycle (8 phases, 2 slack, 3 flood, 3 ebb were used). Use of booms to isolate slick movements and the effect of wind were also modeled. The study focused on documenting the time from spill start for sensitive environmental areas to be impacted
Keywords :
digital simulation; environmental science computing; geophysics computing; numerical analysis; oceanographic regions; water pollution; water pollution control; California; Fuel Pier; North Pacific; North Pier; Subase South; TRIM (2); USA; United States; advective transport; boom; computer model simulation; containment; digital simulation; dispersion mechanism; dissolved fraction; environmental science computing; fuel oil spill; fuel spill; harbor; harbour; hydrodynamic code; marine pollution; numerical analysis; ocean; oil slick; petroleum; port; sea coast; spreading prevention; tide circulation; water pollution; Computational modeling; Computer simulation; Electronic ballasts; Fuels; Hydrodynamics; Oceans; Petroleum; Predictive models; Sea surface; Storage area networks;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
OCEANS '95. MTS/IEEE. Challenges of Our Changing Global Environment. Conference Proceedings.
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-933957-14-9
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/OCEANS.1995.528741
Filename :
528741
Link To Document :
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