Title :
Recent Z-pinch experiments on ACE 4
Author :
Coleman, P.L. ; Rauch, J. ; Rix, W. ; Thompson, John
Author_Institution :
Maxwell Technol. Inc., San Diego, CA, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. ACE 4 is a 4 MJ, 2 microsecond risetime, inductive energy storage (IES) generator equipped with typical diagnostics including calorimeters, time-resolved sensors (PCDs, XRDs, and silicon PIN diodes), and imagers (pinhole and spectra). ACE 4 uses a plasma opening switch (POS) to drive a close-coupled Z-pinch at currents of well over 3 MA. Current flows in the annular-plasma column of the POS for up to a microsecond and is then commutated to the central gas puff. Previously reported experiments discussed initial experiments using neon. This paper will present recent results using argon and argon-chlorine gas mixtures, emphasizing long implosion times (>200 ns), large initial radii (>3 cm), and non-shell (solid fill) gas distribution.
Keywords :
Z pinch; argon; chlorine; inductive energy storage; plasma devices; plasma diagnostics; plasma switches; switches; 2 mus; 200 ns; 3 MA; 3 cm; 4 MJ; ACE 4; Ar; Ar-Cl; Z-pinch experiments; annular-plasma column; central gas puff; close-coupled Z-pinch; diagnostics; gas mixtures; implosion times; inductive energy storage generator; plasma opening switch; solid fill gas distribution; Argon; Energy storage; Image sensors; Plasma diagnostics; Silicon; Solids; Switches; Weapons;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 1997. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 1997 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3990-8
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.1997.605052