Title : 
Volume and integrated p-i-n modulators in millimeter frequency range
         
        
            Author : 
Tecpoyotl-Torres, M. ; Koshevaya, S. ; Moroz, I. ; Grimalsky, V. ; Escobedo-Alatorre, J. ; Sanchez-Mondragon, J.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Autonomous State Univ. of Morelos, Cuernavaca Mor, Mexico
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The millimeter frequency range is being intensively investigated. Novel types of oscillators, both diode-like (TUNETT) and lasers have been put forward; the search of effective control devices is also of great interest. Volume and surface oriented integrated p-i-n-structures modulators have demonstrated high efficiency in millimeter wave range. These structures possess high modulation and high-speed properties, sustain great EM powers, but their modulation characteristics in millimeter and sub millimeter range have not been yet investigated in detail. A comparison and criteria of these modulators based on silicon, in millimeter range are presented here.
         
        
            Keywords : 
millimetre wave oscillators; modulators; p-i-n diodes; integrated p-i-n modulators; millimeter frequency range; oscillators; volume p-i-n modulators; Equations; Frequency modulation; Microwave devices; Millimeter wave devices; P-i-n diodes; PIN photodiodes; Surface waves; Switches; Varactors; Waveguide junctions;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Microwaves, Radar and Wireless Communications, 2004. MIKON-2004. 15th International Conference on
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
83-906662-7-8
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/MIKON.2004.1356935