Title :
Electrically driven exciton-polariton lasers
Author :
Hofling, S. ; Schneider, C. ; Rahimi-Iman, A. ; Kim, N.Y. ; Fischer, J. ; Savenko, I.G. ; Amthor, M. ; Lermer, M. ; Wolf, Alon ; Worschech, L. ; Kulakovskii, V.D. ; Shelykh, I.A. ; Kamp, M. ; Reitzenstein, S. ; Yamamoto, Yusaku ; Forchel, A.
Author_Institution :
Tech. Phys., Univ. Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany
Abstract :
Exciton-polaritons are hybrid light-matter quasiparticles. They are composite and interacting bosons which can condense dynamically in a single-particle ground state via stimulated scattering. The formation of exciton-polaritons under electrical pumping has been demonstrated in quasi two dimensional systems [1-3]. In this work, we discuss the non-linear polariton emission caused by stimulated scattering in micropillar cavities under electrical pumping [4]. We distinguish our polariton laser from a conventional cavity mediated laser by probing it in a magnetic field. While a characteristic Zeeman-splitting is present in the regime of polariton lasing [4,5], it is fully absent when the device enters the weak coupling regime.
Keywords :
Zeeman effect; boson systems; excitons; microcavity lasers; optical pumping; polaritons; quasiparticles; stimulated scattering; Zeeman-splitting; cavity mediated laser; electrical pumping; electrically driven exciton-polariton lasers; hybrid light-matter quasiparticles; interacting bosons; magnetic field; micropillar cavities; nonlinear polariton emission; quasitwo dimensional systems; single-particle ground state; stimulated scattering; weak coupling regime; Educational institutions; Laser excitation; Laser modes; Magnetic fields; Stationary state;
Conference_Titel :
Nonlinear Photonics (NLP), 2013 IEEE 2nd International Workshop
Conference_Location :
Sudak
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-1116-5
DOI :
10.1109/NLP.2013.6646381