DocumentCode
1917097
Title
Poster: A Novel Hybrid CPU-GPU Generalized Eigensolver for Electronic Structure Calculations Based on Fine Grained Memory Aware Tasks
Author
Solca, Raffaele ; Haidar, Azzam ; Tomov, Stanimire ; Schulthess, Thomas ; Dongarra, Jack
Author_Institution
Inst. for Theor. Phys., ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
fYear
2012
fDate
10-16 Nov. 2012
Firstpage
1340
Lastpage
1340
Abstract
The adoption of hybrid GPU-CPU nodes in traditional supercomputing platforms such as the Cray-XK6 opens acceleration opportunities for electronic structure calculations in materials science and chemistry applications, where medium-sized generalized eigenvalue problems must be solved many times. These eigenvalue problems are too small to effectively solve on distributed systems, but can benefit from the massive compute performance concentrated on a single node, hybrid GPU-CPU system. However, hybrid systems call for the development of new algorithms that efficiently exploit heterogeneity and massive parallelism of not just GPUs, but of multi/many-core CPUs as well. Addressing these demands, we developed a novel algorithm featuring innovative: Fine grained memory aware tasks, Hybrid execution/scheduling, and Increased computational intensity. The resulting eigensolvers are state-of-the-art in HPC, significantly outperforming existing libraries. We describe the algorithm and analyze its performance impact on applications of interest when different fractions of eigenvectors are needed by the host electronic structure code.
Keywords
Hermitian matrices; chemistry computing; eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; graphics processing units; materials science computing; parallel processing; CPU-GPU generalized eigensolver; Cray-XK6 platform; HPC; central processing unit; chemistry application; computational intensity; electronic structure calculation; fine grained memory aware task; graphics processing unit; high performance computing; hybrid execution-scheduling; materials science application; supercomputing platform; 2-stage algorithm; GPU; eigenvalue and eigenvectors computation; generalized eigenvalue problem; hybrid computing;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis (SCC), 2012 SC Companion:
Conference_Location
Salt Lake City, UT
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-6218-4
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/SC.Companion.2012.174
Filename
6495957
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