Title :
The design of a bionic sensory chip based on the CNN model derived from the Mammalian retina
Author :
Yang, Wen-Chia ; Lin, Li-Ju ; Wu, Chung-Yu
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng. & Inst. of Electron., Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan
Abstract :
In this work, a bionic sensory chip based on the CNN model derived from the mammalian retina is proposed. A CMOS compatible sensory chip is designed based on the CNN model to mimic functions of photoreceptor and horizontal cell of the mammalian retina. The sensory chip contains a focal plane array of 32×32 similar pixels that perform functions of photoreceptor and horizontal cell. Spatial and temporal characteristics of a one-dimensional array are verified via HSPICE simulations in this paper, while a two-dimensional array of 32×32 cells is to be fabricated to investigate real-time images obtained by this bionic sensory chip.
Keywords :
CMOS digital integrated circuits; SPICE; biocybernetics; biomedical electronics; cellular neural nets; eye; neural chips; neurophysiology; physiological models; vision; CMOS compatible sensory chip; CNN model; Mammalian retina horizontal cell; bionic sensory chip design; cellular neural/nonlinear network; focal plane array; one-dimensional cell array; photoreceptor; real-time images; spatial characteristics; temporal characteristics; Biological system modeling; Biosensors; Cellular neural networks; Circuit synthesis; Neuromorphics; Photoreceptors; Phototransistors; Retina; Semiconductor device modeling; Sensor arrays;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks, 2003. Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7898-9
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.2003.1223374