Title :
Partial modification for system enhancement of the continuous catalyst regeneration system
Author :
Abdel-Gawad, A.K. ; Ashour, Hamdy ; Zakzouk, Ezz Eldien
Abstract :
This paper introduces an effective modification for the catalyst regeneration system used to improve the octane number of the complex naphtha reformers in the refiners. Thinking for modification is initiated due to the serious problems that may happen as a result of uncontrolled temperature rise over the permissible limits in the regeneration tower (problems have been actually happened in some companies). Modification methodology depends on an addition of a new temperature element into the most effective area of the regeneration tower, and then a fuzzy control module is built in the existing distributed control system (DCS) to automatically control the system behavior. This approach will enhance system performance and improve factor of safety over the supplier regulation, which mainly depends on the human behavior, and tracing the temperature before the critical area. Through this paper, the catalyst regeneration process is described, the temperature rise problem is classified and several solutions to prevent such problem are proposed. Simulated results are presented to show system response with the proposed modification and to validate such solution for practical implementation.
Keywords :
catalysts; distributed control; fuzzy control; oil refining; process control; temperature control; continuous catalyst regeneration system; distributed control system; fuzzy control; naphtha reformers; octane number; partial modification; regeneration tower; supplier regulation; system enhancement; temperature rise problems; Automatic control; Control systems; Distributed control; Fuzzy control; Humans; Poles and towers; Safety; System performance; Temperature control; Temperature dependence;
Conference_Titel :
Control Applications, 2003. CCA 2003. Proceedings of 2003 IEEE Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7729-X
DOI :
10.1109/CCA.2003.1223530