Title : 
The effect of photo-refractively induced periodic strain grating on piezoelectric vibration in LiNbO3:Fe
         
        
            Author : 
Ohki, Michio ; Taniguchi, Nobuyuki ; Shiosaki, Tadashi
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electron., Kyoto Univ., Japan
         
        
        
            fDate : 
30 Aug-2 Sep 1992
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Strong nonlinear behavior was observed in an LiNbO3:Fe piezoelectric resonator with a photorefractive periodic grating. The resonator is a y-cut plate with Au electrodes totally or partially deposited on both faces. The current-voltage and the admittance-frequency characteristics show nonlinear behavior such as hysteresis only near the resonance frequency. In some conditions, the current changes negatively with the voltage. These characteristics depend on the Q-value of the resonator. The present nonlinear phenomena do not occur when the Q-value is too large, while they occur at larger values of Q in usual resonators. It was found that the Q-value of the resonator with the photorefractive grating varied when the resonator was annealed or when the period of the grating was changed
         
        
            Keywords : 
crystal resonators; diffraction gratings; iron; lithium compounds; photorefractive materials; piezoelectric materials; piezoelectric oscillations; Au electrodes; LiNbO3:Fe piezoelectric resonator; Q-value; admittance-frequency characteristics; current-voltage characteristics; faces; hysteresis; nonlinear behavior; period; photo-refractively induced periodic strain grating; photorefractive periodic grating; piezoelectric vibration; resonance frequency; y-cut plate; Capacitive sensors; Electrodes; Gold; Gratings; Hysteresis; Iron; Photorefractive effect; Resonance; Resonant frequency; Voltage;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Applications of Ferroelectrics, 1992. ISAF '92., Proceedings of the Eighth IEEE International Symposium on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Greenville, SC
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-0465-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ISAF.1992.300650