Title :
Illumination-invariant Face Recognition by Kalman Filtering
Author :
Eidenberger, Horst
Author_Institution :
Vienna Univ. of Technol.
Abstract :
We propose a novel algorithm for the identification of faces from image samples. The algorithm uses the Kalman filter to identify significant facial traits. Kalmanfaces are compact visual models that represent the invariant proportions of face classes. We employ the Kalmanfaces approach on the physics-based face database (provided by the University of Oulu), a collection of face images that were recorded under varying illumination conditions. Kalmanfaces show robustness against luminance changes and outperform the classic eigenfaces approach in terms of identification performance and algorithm speed. The paper discusses Kalmanfaces extraction, application, tunable parameters, experimental results and relatedwork on Kalman filter application in face recognition
Keywords :
Kalman filters; face recognition; feature extraction; image representation; image sampling; visual databases; Kalman filtering; Kalmanface extraction; illumination-invariant face recognition; image representation; physics-based face database; visual models; Data mining; Eyes; Face detection; Face recognition; Feature extraction; Filtering; Kalman filters; Lighting; Robustness; Streaming media; Eigenfaces; Face Databases; Face Recognition; Kalman Filtering; Statistical Mean;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia Signal Processing and Communications, 48th International Symposium ELMAR-2006 focused on
Conference_Location :
Zadar
Print_ISBN :
953-7044-03-3
DOI :
10.1109/ELMAR.2006.329517