DocumentCode :
1928622
Title :
Developing early senses about the world: "Object Permanence" and visuoauditory real-time learning
Author :
Weng, Juyang ; Zhang, Yilu ; Chen, Yi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Michigan State Univ., USA
Volume :
4
fYear :
2003
fDate :
20-24 July 2003
Firstpage :
2710
Abstract :
What "constraints" are exactly wired into the human developmental program? What "constraints" are minimally necessary for a developmental robot? These are open questions. In this paper, we propose a mechanism of developing experience-based priming - predicting the future contexts including sensation and action based on the previous experience - as a powerful "constraint" for developmental robots. We present an architecture that develops this priming capability through realtime online interactions with the environment. We report how our SAIL robot developed a sense of novelty in a well-known "drawbridge" experiment which sheds light on the controversial issue of "object permanence" in psychology. We further show how the proposed priming mechanism enabled SAIL to deal with a very challenging online learning setting: learning the name and property (e.g., size) of dynamically rotating objects through verbal dialogues.
Keywords :
learning (artificial intelligence); manipulators; mobile robots; robot vision; SAIL robot; constraints; developmental robot; drawbridge experiment; dynamically rotating objects; future context prediction; human developmental program; object permanence; online learning; priming; psychology; real-time online interactions; verbal dialogues; visuoauditory real-time learning; Architecture; Autonomous mental development; Computer science; Grounding; Mechanical factors; Neurons; Orbital robotics; Psychology; Robot sensing systems; Robotics and automation;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks, 2003. Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on
ISSN :
1098-7576
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7898-9
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.2003.1223996
Filename :
1223996
Link To Document :
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